Thursday, 30 April 2020

CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC AND ITS IMPACT TO THE FOOD SECTOR



Some scholars are naming the actually ongoing “Covit 19” pandemia as the third world war. This is very sad situation. We know that during the first and second world wars more than hundred million people died and enormous amount of assets destroyed.

Due to the measures taken to prevent the contagiousness of this lethal virus,  traveling between countries and even cities ended. Those who are able to work from home were sent and confinement became the new life style for most of us. We do not until when and how the lightening or lifting the will occur. Staying at home for such a long period is not sustainable.

To stay alive we need primarily food, water and shelter. This is the lowest stage and the foundation of Maslow hierarchy. Governments are bewildered . No country had any preparedness for such plague. I have difficulties to understand how easily the Spanish Flu of 1918 has been wiped out from humanity memory while fifty million died. There is no any commemoration day nor any statue but just void. Such as never happened. The Black Death of the fourteen century appear in history books and in many articles.

Nouriel Rubini who has explained clearly the 2008 financial crisis now has published a list of outcome of this pandemia which looks very depressing and gloomy. Starting from huge amount of unemployment , the bankruptcy of giant companies , deficiencies of the governments. Will whole world unite to fight against cruel enemy ? I wish they could …

I want to make a brain storming with you on what can happen and what solutions can be find.

As the disaster is not like an earthquake or eruption of a volcano or a hurricane the existing shelters are in place. Now the major issue is the food production and the distribution chain. The demand did not diminish. As the world population remain to eat 3 times a day. But now mostly at home instead of restaurants .

1) As there are many layoffs along with an increasing amount of unemployment , the income of many families diminished considerably if not exhausted totally.  Hence they will be more hesitant and thrifty in their expenditure.  They will restrict themselves from delicacies for sure. At this point we can easily predict the caviar and champagne sales will die away . The exotic fruit demand will extinguish.

2) It is very common that farm workers move temporarily to assist to harvest in many parts of the world. Now due to movements restriction this will not happen in general . Hence we may expect replacement of local workers higher wages or the crop will be left to vanish at the field. Hence the price of the produce will be more costly thence expensive.

3) Foodstuffs travel from one country to another very frequently during the last decades. Some countries are very dependent to imported foods. Truck transportation is quite essential in Europe and north America which is now a difficulty. Railroads are not ready to take its place or support much. Airline companies are far to take any share due the high airfreights.

4) In view of above difficulties we can come into a conclusion that a price increase is very likely to happen if not already in place.

5)The marine traffic slowed down considerably due to the lack of industrial products demand which is creating a delay in deliveries. We may presume that existing stocks are lowering day by day.

Avram Aji
30.04.2020

THE WISDOM PARADOX - ELHONON GOLDBERG

I heard about this book wile watching a Youtube video of one of favorite doctor and writer Sinan Canan . He said that in this book the author -who is neuroscientist doctor- discovered the shrinkage of his his own brain while making MRI scanning during the years while aging.

The book is full of quite scientific description of brain and its neuro activities during aging. What the researcher  discovered that in recent syposiums held in brain neuroscience , some parts of the brain continue produce neurons despite natural beleif of NNN "no new neurons" after adult periods. Here I want mention few of them. 

Encaged rats having plenty of toys, ladders et cetera develop larger brain compared to ones deprived of it. It has been detected that some part of the brain get bigger of cab drivers, as well as bilingual persons, musicians and jugglers  brain enlargement has been detected. 

"The left hemisphere of our brain decays faster than the right"

"The right hemisphere benefit more from mental exercises."

"The better education is protective factor for brain decay by aging as these persons work more mentally than brawn."

The musical passion of many scientists -like Einstein violin - can be that tacitly they discovered the beneficial side of enhancing their brain in general. 

Avram Aji
30.04.2020


Saturday, 11 April 2020

WHY WARS ENDED IN EUROPE

I am having big difficuties in understanding the Brexit , the separation of UK of the EU just for economical motives. While this gigantic institution is latest administrative and managerial breakthrough of humanity. 

Wars mainly faught for territorial  control. Obviously these territories may be rich in natural resources .

Putting aside the Yugoslavian civil war era , Europe entered into a long lasting and sustainable truce since 1945 the end of WW2. 

Imperialism of the last centuries was based on colonialization of undevelopped territories and sucking their natural and human resources. Slavery was not sustainable anyway which ended centuries ago.

After the massive destruction of two world wars Europeans came closer to end up the existing conflicts by making concessions on:

1)Territory 
2)Capital
3)Human resources

In a long term rich and developed countries can not prosper and even exist surrounded by suffering and poor countries. They only have the choice to elevate the economical level of the latters and mostly unwillingly share their knowledge and wealth.

Kuwait-Iraki war, Yugoslavian civil war , Cyprus ambiguity , Noth Korean and Iranian  greed on having nuclear power , Palestine -Israeli conflict maybe recited in this context.

But this high level supranational EU governance may continue only by stabilization the incomes internally as well globally. The flux of unemployed flock is unavoidable. Not only within the EU territory but from all over the world. Hence you can not maintain your prosperity by closing the borders and building walls. Walls was the most ancient invention which did not really work even for China...

The 50 States of USA couldn't absorb Mexico to create equilibrium. No country want to share their wealth for prosperity with his neighbor.. Neither EU went beyond Bulgaria. Neither Russia aggregate the URSS again.


Everybody knows that it is not sustainable.

Avram Aji
12.04.2020

Tuesday, 24 March 2020

CORONAVIRUS DIARIES 24.03.2020

WILL THE CORONAVIRUS BE THE CAUSE OF THE END OF HUMANITY?

This pandemic showed us the the apocalypse is not far away us. Today the world population is growing by 200.000 person per day. Hence the actual loss of 17.000 in 3 months must not really frighten us. But today 1 billion people stayed at home confined to prevent the propagation of the virus.But they did not stop eating neither heating their homes, washing their cloths...On the other hand we did not use our car neither used the public transportation. Couldn't go out for dinner, neither wedding parties was held...

Not all these people were retirees thus we must admit that there has been an important loss of the actual workforce entailing loss of income. How long we can stay at home? The Wuhan experience is 50 days. In China this is much easy - we know the extreme working conditions and miserable life style - but when it comes to the western world 50 days is very long time. 

Flights came down to one tenth , tourism is in its historically worst situation but there are billions of people making their living with these activities. The cost of the petroleum oil is higher than the actual cost of mining . We have to take into consideration the plummetting consumption which will squeeze producer countries .

Actually the food chain is working satisfactorily.. We see the shelves full in our local groceries..God forbid if this supply chain slow down people will start hoarding which will bring the scarcity of foodstuffs.

The decrease of the incomes will force people to spend less, avoid any kind of indulgence , luxury goods will be unnecessary .

Today the main aim must be to keep the food  supply chain working. For those who live in large cities they have no chance for farming . They either have to move to the countryside or find a labor which can be done at home.

How long you can keep children inside of our homes? How we will continue to educate them ?

Until these people who lost their job find another way for making their living governments have to finance them. Budgets are already upside down. But we can not leave them to starve. 

Without tax income , pension of the retirees are at risk. 


It is time to rethink all the humanitarian system from the beginning... 

Avram Aji
24.03.2020

Monday, 23 March 2020

CORONAVIRUS DIARIES 23.03.2020

Today is 23rd of March 2020.. This will be my 3rd confined at home... Obviously it is not easy to be adapted to live in a small area. Thanks God I have a lot of hobbies and up to now I think psychologically I am fine. 

I have started to think about what are today's outcomes of this pandemic.

1)The world is not as big as I was thinking. A malign virus , despite various preventive actions can travel all around the world within 3 months. 

2)I was always imagining that the actual level of the medicine of the world is such advanced that any single new born disease can be controlled by scholars , pharmacology industry is so advanced that they can find solution swiftly.

3)We are accustomed that mostly babies and children are the most vulnerable to diseases. But this coronavirous proved the  contrary. 

4)Giant companies like airlines, petroleum refineries , car factories , hotel chains are more in danger than the small ones when a worldwide issue occurs. I do not want even to think about the losses they incur daily...

5)Retirees are  the least affected of this pandemic -although dying more than youngsters. Surely staying at home is quite boring and depressive but you do not much think about on how to make a living...Children already are grown up and you do not have much responsibility beside your partner.

Avram Aji
23.03.2020


Sunday, 9 February 2020

HOW RICH I AM

This may be sounding quite intriguing question to everybody. We come across everyday with thousands of information on wealthiest people and their proportion against poor population in the world.

You feel sad to hear the billions of dollars budget surplus of the affluent countries while the suffering gargantuan  crowds all around the world from poverty.

In this situation I am having difficulties to classify myself on this scale. Am I rich or poor? 

In this essay I want to evaluate what is richness exactly? At what level the amount of money you own that the excess does not make sense. The main target in our life is to be happy. But we know that happiness is not something that you can feel all the time. You may want to have a nice new modern car. But once you own the happiness you feel start to fade day by day. In a year your new car does not add happiness in your daily life. But when you think the fist day that you bought it it sounds amazing. The marvelous smell of the varnish  and leather couches were magnificent. But what happen after a year. The car is the same car. But our feelings are not the same .

The same happens when you buy your dream house whether or not you will be paying mortgages for 30 years. Our nice feelings disapear soon over the nice clothing we buy or the marvelous appliances we own at home.

When you go to a vacation to marvelous hotel with myriads of amenities. The first day you fell attracted to all . You feel like wanting to eat everything  lying over the open buffet . But within few days you find almost nothing appealing  there. What a dazzling change we experience in a two day or so.

Maslow hierarchical needs chart may assist us in finding what we need exactly and what is the excess.. Food and home are essentials that we understand easily . But how big a house must be? How much food we have to consume . What is obesity? Why we do not stop eating after satiation?

Avram Aji
10.02.2020

Friday, 3 January 2020

GDP or PPP - WHERE WE SHOULD LOOK FOR WEALTH COMPARISON

I am struggling nowadays to read the long and very detailed recent book "GROWTH " of VACLAV SMIL . Needless to say it contains magnificent comparisions and charts of various inventions of machines and its impacts to societies during centuries and even milleniums.

In the section where the writer is analyzing GDP progress of various countries during centuries he is trying to demonstrate that GDP is not a good indicator to discern not only the development of the countries,but also wealth distribution and happiness of the citizens. Another proposed indicator is the PPP which stands for "purchasing power parity". 

On the same subject Nicolas Taleb gave various better examples in his famous  book BLACK SWAN .  

"Round up randomly 1000 person in a stadium and check for their average weight. If you add the haviest men the world into this conglomerate his contribution to the average would be vanishinly small as %0.6 . This what Nassim dub as MEDIOCRISTAN. But when you calculate the average their income of this 1000 people and add to the conglomerate Bill Gates who owns 100 billion dollars than everybody in this group become millionnaire. And Nassim dub this fact as EXTREMISTAN. "

As long we stay in Extremistan realm the  "average" indicator is loosing its value and meaning, thence not giving a good overview on what we are looking.

Not all citizens living in countries with high GDP do not have necessarily a good life. Not even the average people !

In his book of "4 Hours Workweek" Timothy Ferris is demonstrating clearly this abyss of inequality while suggesting to live where PPP is lower while your income remains in wealthy nations average.

The new fashion among very rich Indians is the flamboyant wedding ceremonies held in Istanbul -spending millions of dollars- .But let us think about why they are not helding it in Paris or London ? There you have to spend three to four times more for the exactly the same spectacular  entertainment. 

Avram Aji
04.01.2020